ADU Hidden Potential: Legalize to Boost Your Value

May 11, 2024 | ADU, Garage Conversions

ADUs are hot on the market right now and for plenty of good reasons. They let you squeeze in a separate living space right on your own property and come with some solid financial and legal perks if you get them all squared away legally. The benefits of legalizing ADUs are truly worth the process. 

Take it from me and my client, SarahShe’s a single mom who was scraping by and had an unpermitted ADU in her backyard. She thought it might be a big hassle and cost a fortune to legalize. But I walked her through the whole process, helped her cut through the red tape, and guess what? Sarah got her ADU legalized without a hitch. It was a game-changer for her. That extra rental income? It helped her clear her debts, keep her kids fed, and even start tucking away money for their college funds.

And Sarah’s story isn’t a one-offI’ve seen this kind of success time and time againThere’s this study from the National Association of Realtors showing that homes with an ADU are on average, 30% higher in value than those without.  It just goes to show, getting that ADU legalized is a smart move money-wise.

But there’s more to it than just money. These ADUs are also a big win for the community. Take Los Angeles, for example, where the housing squeeze is really serious. ADUs are like a secret weapon for boosting housing options without having to build new apartment towers or sprawling housing developments. By getting your ADU legalized, you’re not just setting yourself up for a better financial future—you’re also doing your bit to help fix one of the biggest headaches our communities face today.

What Does Legalizing an ADU Involve?

Getting an Accessory Dwelling Unit legalized is like running an obstacle course—it’s got multiple steps and you’ve got to know the local rules like the back of your hand. While the specific steps might differ based on where you live, there are some general hurdles every homeowner should be ready for.

First off, you need to get cozy with your local ADU zoning laws. These rules will tell you where you can put an ADU on your property, how big it can be, and even where guests can park. A big slip-up I see all the time is folks thinking they can go ahead and build an ADU no problem, but it’s not always that straightforwardFor instance, in San Francisco, depending on your neighborhood, you might face extra rules about how tall you can build or how far back it needs to be from the street. If your unlegalized ADU doesn’t follow the zoning rules, you will have to make changes. 

Once you’ve got the zoning figured out, the next big thing is getting all your permits lined up. You’ll definitely need a building permit to make sure your plans to bring your ADU up to legal status sticks to local building codes and safety standards. Depending on what you’re planning, you might also need to deal with electrical, plumbing, or mechanical permitsDealing with permits can really test your patience—delays are pretty common and the costs can start to pile up. From my own experience helping folks in Los Angeles, you might be looking at shelling out anywhere from $3,000 to $6,000 just in permit fees, depending on how complex your ADU updates are. 

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Increased Property Value

One of the top reasons to get your ADU legalized is the nice bump it can give to your property valueI’ve seen homes with legal ADUs sell for 20-30% more than similar homes without one. There are a couple of big reasons for this price jump.

First off, legal ADUs are a huge draw for buyers, especially in places like Los Angeles where living costs are sky-highA legal ADU can really sweeten the deal for someone looking to get the most out of their investment. I remember working with a buyer who snapped up a place in the Los Angeles area that came with a legal ADU. They rented it out and boom, they were covering nearly half their mortgage each month. Talk about making home ownership easier on the wallet!

Another big plus is how legal ADUs are seen in appraisals and when you’re getting a loan. Banks love the steady income stream from a legal ADU. It often means you can snag better loan terms because that extra rent makes your financial situation look stronger. On the flip side, if your ADU isn’t permitted, it can be a real headache. Lenders might see it as a risk, which can mess with the appraisal and financing steps. So, getting everything squared away legally not only boosts your property’s market value but also smooths out any potential bumps when you’re dealing with banks.

Not only does legalizing your ADU boost your property’s market value right off the bat, but it also strengthens your equity and financial security for the future. As more people catch on to the benefits of ADUs, I expect we’ll see even more demand for homes that have these legal unitsThat means legalizing your ADU isn’t just a good move for today—it’s a smart investment for tomorrow too.

Legal ADU Rental Income

Legalizing your ADU not only bumps up your property’s value but also unlocks a steady stream of legal rental income. I’ve seen firsthand how this move can totally turn around someone’s financial situation. Take Mark, for exampleHe’s a retired teacher from San Diego who built an ADU right in his spacious backyard. After he got all the legal stuff sorted, he started renting it out for $1,500 a month. This extra cash has let him travel, dive into his hobbies, and just enjoy a sweeter retirement.

The benefits of this rental income are huge. It’s a reliable way to help cover your mortgage, property taxes, and upkeep costsAnd in pricier markets like San Francisco or Los Angeles, where lots of folks are looking to rent, you could really rake it in. A report from the Terner Center for Housing Information puts the average ADU rent in the San Francisco Bay Area at about $2,200 a month. That adds up to an extra $26,000 a year, which is nothing to sneeze at. So, legalizing that ADU can really pay off, giving you a solid income source when you need it most.

On top of the rental income, legal ADUs can also open up some attractive tax breaks, like deductions for property repairs, maintenance, and even depreciation. These tax perks can really cut down your overall tax bill, making that rental income even sweeter. Just make sure to chat with a tax professional who can tell you exactly which deductions you might be able to claim.

Another great thing about ADU rental income is how flexible it is. You can rent out your ADU long-term, or if you prefer, list it for short-term stays on platforms like AirbnbThis kind of flexibility lets you adjust to both the market’s ups and downs and your own life changes.

Of course, how much you can make from renting out an ADU depends on a bunch of factors like where it’s located, how big it is, the amenities it offers, and the going rates in your local rental market. From what I’ve seen, ADUs that are well-planned, legally in the clear, and in popular areas not only pull in higher rents but also have fewer empty periods.

Additional Benefits of Legalizing an ADU

Legalizing ADUs not only benefits homeowners financially but also offers some big pluses for society and the environment. As someone who’s been in the thick of ADU development, I’ve watched these units make a real difference in communities, offering a smarter, more sustainable way to grow our urban spaces.

huge advantage of ADUs is how they tackle the affordable housing crunchAcross the U.S., especially in pricey urban areas, there just aren’t enough affordable places to live. ADUs step in as a clever fix by boosting the number of available rentals without the need to put up big new buildingsBy making ADUs legal, homeowners can really push forward on creating more affordable housing, giving folks who are struggling financially a much-needed break.

ADUs are also super flexible, catering to a wide array of housing needs. They can be a cozy pad for a grandparent who wants to keep their independence but stay close to family, or they can transform into a home office, art studio, or a spot for guests. This adaptability makes ADUs a standout choice not just for homeowners looking for extra income but also for renters in need of affordable options.

Legal ADUs also shine when it comes to supporting greener, more sustainable development. By encouraging building within existing neighborhoods rather than expanding outward, ADUs help curb urban sprawl and save on natural resourcesThey’re generally smaller than traditional homes, which means they can be more energy-efficient thanks to less space to heat and cool and the use of modern building methods. A study from the Oregon Department of Environmental Quality even found that ADUs can slash environmental impacts by 40-50% compared to standard single-family homes.

Beyond their environmental perks, legal ADUs help foster more lively and connected communities. They provide housing for all sorts of folks— from young professionals and small families to seniors—making neighborhoods more diverse and multi-generationalThis diversity can strengthen community ties, boost safety, and enhance the overall identity and vibrancy of neighborhoods. In short, ADUs aren’t just good for your walletthey’re good for the planet and the community too.

Conclusion

Wrapping up, getting your ADU legalized is a wise choice that packs a ton of benefits for homeowners, renters, and entire communities. From boosting your property’s value and securing legal rental income to offering affordable housing and supporting sustainable growth, the perks of legal ADUs are undeniable.

I’ve personally seen the huge impact these units can haveMy clients have gained not just financially but also in terms of flexibility and peace of mind. And on a broader scale, I’ve watched communities thrive with more housing options, richer diversity, and lower environmental footprints.

If you’re thinking of legalizing an ADU on your property, it’s worth talking to an ADU professional about the legalization process and exploring all the advantages it could bring. Sure, tackling zoning laws, building codes, and permits might seem tough at first, but the long-term gains can truly change your life.

By making your ADU legal, you’re not just boosting your own financial futureyou’re also contributing to a fairer, greener, and more dynamic community. As the need for adaptable and affordable housing keeps growing, I believe legal ADUs will increasingly become key players in the evolution of our urban landscapes.